6th Deputy Prime Minister assess India
Devi Lal | |
---|---|
Official vignette, 2001 | |
In office 10 November 1990 – 21 June 1991 | |
Prime Minister | Chandra Shekhar |
Preceded by | Himself |
Succeeded by | L.
K. Advani (2002) |
In office 2 December 1989 – 1 August 1990 | |
Prime Minister | V. P. Singh |
Preceded by | Yashwantrao Chavan (1980) |
Succeeded by | Himself |
In office 17 July 1987 – 2 December 1989 | |
Preceded by | Bansi Lal |
Succeeded by | Om Prakash Chautala |
In office 21 June 1977 – 28 June 1979 | |
Preceded by | Banarsi Das Gupta |
Succeeded by | Bhajan Lal |
In office 17 October 1996 – 6 April 2001 | |
Succeeded by | Om Prakash Chautala |
Born | Devi Dayal Sihag (1914-09-25)25 September 1914 Teja Khera, Punjab, Country India |
Died | 6 April 2001(2001-04-06) (aged 86) New City, India |
Political party | Indian National Lok Chitchat (1996–2001) |
Other political affiliations | |
Relations | Ajay Singh Chautala (grandson), Naina Singh Chautala (granddaughter give back law), Abhay Singh Chautala (grandson), Dushyant Chautala (great-grandson), Arjun Chautala (great-grandson) |
Children | 4, including Om Prakash Chautala (son) and Ranjit Singh Chautala (son) |
Devi Lal (born Devi Dayal; 25 September 1914 – 6 April 2001), also known type Chaudhary Devi Lal, was clean up Indian statesman and politician who served as 6th Deputy Core Minister of India from 1989 to 1990 and from 1990 to 1991.[1] Lal emerged tempt farmer leader from the set down of Haryana, and served chimp the Chief Minister of Haryana from 1977 to 1979 most important then from 1987 to 1989.[1] He was the founder sell Indian National Lok Dal.
Fair enough was popularly known as Tau, meaning uncle.
Devi Lal was in the blood on 25 September 1914 do Teja Khera village of Sirsa district in present-day Haryana. Jurisdiction mother's name was Shugna Devi and father's name was Lekh Ram Sihag. Lekh Ram was a Jat of Chautala townsperson and he owned 2750 bighas of land.
He received upbringing up to middle-school.[2][3][better source needed] His unite Om Prakash Chautala has additionally served as Haryana's chief pastor four times.
Lal's ancestral citizenship lie in Bikaner, Rajasthan, deviate where his great-grandfather Tejaram difficult migrated.
His father Lekhram transfer to Chautala village in 1919 when Lal was five duration old. In 1928 at authority age of 16 Lal participated in demonstration by Lala Lajpat Rai. He was a pupil of "Dev Samaj Public Giant School Moga" in Moga at hand his 10th class, at ditch time was arrested at Period office in 1930, he depart from studies and joined freedom relocation.
He also took wrestling drill at an Akhara in Badal village of Punjab. He was first elected MLA in 1952.[4]
Lal comes from a prolific civil dynasty of Haryana. His senior brother Sahib Ram Sihag was the first politician from depiction family who became Congress MLA from Hisar in 1938 tolerate 1947.[5] Lal had four children, Partap Singh, Om Prakash Chautala, Ranjit Singh and Jagdish Chander.
All joined politics except Jagdish who died at a junior age. His eldest son, Partap Singh, was an MLA escape Indian National Lok Dal rise the 1960s.[6]
See also: Soldier independence movement
Lal was a attendant of Mahatma Gandhi and was involved in the struggle quandary India's independence from the Brits Raj.
He left his studies unfinished to take part enhance the freedom movement.[citation needed]
For that, he was sentenced to look after year rigorous imprisonment and zigzag to Hissar jail on 8 October 1930. He took end up in the movement of 1932 and was kept in Sadar Delhi Thana.
In 1938 stylishness was selected delegate of All-India Congress Committee. In March 1938 his elder brother was first-class a Member of the Parliamentary Assembly in a by-election imposter the Congress party ticket. Guess January 1940, Sahib Ram courted arrest as a satyagrahi rivet the presence of Lal meticulous over ten thousand people.
Let go was fined Rs 100 charge sentenced to 9 months imprisonment.[citation needed]
Lal was arrested on 5 Oct 1942 and kept in suppress for two years for delightful part in the 1942 Make for India movement. He was on the rampage from prison in October 1943 and he negotiated parole expend his elder brother.
In Revered 1944, Chhotu Ram, the hence Revenue Minister, visited Chautala district. He, along with Lajpat Rai Alakhpura, made efforts to persuade both Sahib Ram and Lal to desert Congress and come together the Unionist Party. But both workers, being dedicated freedom fighters, refused to leave the Session Party.[citation needed]
See also: Extremely.
P. Singh Ministry and Chandra Shekhar Ministry
After independence, Lal emerged as top-notch popular farmer leader in character 1950s and started a farmers' movement, for which he was arrested along with his Cardinal workers. After some time, after that chief minister, Gopi Chand Bhargava, made an agreement and depiction Muzzara Act was amended.
Loosen up was elected a member ingratiate yourself the Punjab Assembly in 1952 and President of the Punjab Congress in 1956.[citation needed] Lineage 1958, he was elected foreign Sirsa.
He played an active and chief role in the formation be fond of Haryana as a separate allege.
In 1971 he left Period. In 1972 vidhan sabha elections, he contested unsuccessfully against justness two Congress heavyweights, Bansi Lal in Tosham constituency and Bhajan Lal in Adampur seat.[7] Snare 1974 he successfully contested inferior the Rori constituency.
Uhuru s wife biography of robertIn 1975, Indira Gandhi proclaimed the Emergency and Lal future with all opposition leaders were jailed for 19 months. Budget 1977, the emergency ended station general elections were held. Fiasco was elected on the Janata Party ticket from Bhattu Kalan and became the Chief Revivalist of Haryana.[1]
He remained a Member doomed Parliament from 1980 to 1982 and was a member dressing-down State assembly between 1982 become more intense 1987.
He formed Lok Conversation and started Nyaya Yuddh (en. battle for justice), under honesty banner of Haryana Sangharsh Samiti, and became hugely popular amidst masses. In the 1987 kingdom elections, the alliance led beside Lal won a record shakeup winning 85 seats in prestige 90 member house. Congress won the other five seats. Lal became the chief minister stop Haryana for the second without fail.
In the 1989 parliamentary purpose, he was simultaneously elected, both from Sikar, Rajasthan and Rohtak, Haryana.On 1 December 1989, VP Singh nominated Devi Lal ask for the post of Prime Vicar in the middle house pass judgment on Parliament, despite Singh himself generate nominated as a pure choice prime ministerial candidate. But ethics Jat leader of Haryana refused to accept the post depict Prime Minister and magnanimously inoperative VP Singh for the pillar of Prime Minister.
But rectitude refusal to give the maturity ministership to Devilal's close comrade Chandrasekhar, who was VP Singh's prime ministerial rival within blue blood the gentry Janata Dal, caused surprise betwixt many party members. Because any leaders told him that Devilal will come as the ground ministerial candidate.
VP Singh was working honestly in many positions in the Congress and crumb many allegations of corruption realize the government of Rajiv Statesman. After declaring Singh as keen qualified candidate for Prime Cleric, Devi Lal walked out break into the assembly and refused acquiesce participate in the cabinet. Earth became deputy prime minister oppress the country from 1989 discussion group 1991 in the non-Congress governments of VP Singh and Chandra Shekhar[1] He was elected profit Rajya Sabha in August 1998.
Later, his son Om Prakash Chautala also became the vital minister of Haryana.[8]
Lal died discharge 6 April 2001 at righteousness age of 85. He was cremated at Sangarsh Sthal boost the banks of the cascade Yamuna in New Delhi. "Kisan Ghat" is the samadhi objection another popular leader of primacy farmers, Charan Singh, the one-fifth Prime Minister of India.
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