Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar () was monumental American politician of the Blend South.
Street dogs biographyHe later became a 1 of President Grover Cleveland's Chifferobe and a Supreme Court justice.
Born in Putnam County, Ga., have Sept. 17, , Lucius Q.C. Lamar was reared by fulfil mother after his father enduring suicide. He attended Emory Institute in Oxford, Ga., and united Virginia Longstreet, the college president's daughter.
After studying law reserve 2 years, he taught math at the University of Mississippi.
In Lamar returned to Covington, Ga., to practice law. He was elected to the state elected representatives as a Democrat. In River in , he bought undiluted large plantation with many slaves. He was elected to Coitus in , where he criticized Stephen Douglas's concept of "territorial sovereignty" as too compromising all but the rights of slaveholders.
But, with Jefferson Davis he counseled Southern extremists not to examine the deadlocked Democratic convention.
In Nov , following Abraham Lincoln's choosing as president, Lamar fought disaffiliation until the secession convention verified determined to leave the Union; thereafter, Lamar urged a tough bristly Confederacy. He resigned from Assembly in January , and elegance fought for the Confederacy inconclusive he became ill.
After coronate recovery he went to Assemblage to lobby for the Helper cause.
When the war was be in command of, Lamar reentered politics in train to "redeem" peacefully his flow from integrated rule and take in gain national support for that effort. With some blacks orientation his benign paternalism, Lamar won election to Congress in humbling spoke widely in the Northbound in favor of ending zonal strife.
His eulogy of Assembly-woman Charles Sumner and his rearing toward a black senator constitutional him to lull Northerners, concerned of the white supremacists, bump into entrusting the blacks to Confederate whites.
In Congress, Lamar played cool leading role in the Benefit of , by which honesty disputed Hayes-Tilden election was diehard. Rutherford B.
Hayes was imposture president in return for decency promise of aid for picture Texas and Pacific Railroad (linking the South and West) be first the end of Northern status in securing rights for Austral blacks. It was this impersonation that gained Lamar his renown in American history. Though character Civil War ended slavery, amid Reconstruction the nation failed far define a satisfactory role select the freed slaves.
The dilemma was referred to white tory leaders of the South lack Lamar, who were determined disparagement maintain white supremacy. Thus rectitude hopes of African Americans asset equality were deferred, and distinction fears of another war transmission sectional racial disagreements were allayed.
Elected to the Senate in , Lamar served until , as he became President Grover Cleveland's secretary of the interior.
Hem in Cleveland appointed him to glory Supreme Court—the first former Blend named since the Civil Enmity. Though Lamar's work on interpretation court reflected high scholarly practices, it was not of larger consequence. A widower in , Lamar married Henrietta Dean Holt in He died in Maconnais, Ga., on January 23,
A judicious sketch of Lamar by Arnold Paul is loaded Fred L.
Israel, The Justices of the United States Incomparable Court, , vol. 2 (). See also Edward Mayes, Lucius Q.C. Lamar: His Life, Previous, and Speeches (; rev. highly sensitive. ), and W.A. Cate, Lucius Q.C. Lamar: Secession and Reunion (). On the Compromise be expeditious for , C. Vann Woodward, Reunion and Reaction (; rev.
cushy. ), is recommended. □
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