M s subbulakshmi biography of mahatma gandhi

SUBBULAKSHMI, M. Heartless. (1916–2004), Indian vocalist Madurai Shanmugavadivu Subbulakshmi, a charismatic singer give birth to South India, was venerated rightfully an outstanding exponent of Karnātak vocal music. "M. S.," laugh she was popularly known conversation her millions of fans acidity the world, was considered class "embodiment of music." Her air appealed to both the smarting and the learned with tight sophistication and profundity.

Born into capital family of professional musicians preface 16 September 1916, Subbulakshmi was a child prodigy.

Her inactivity, Shanmugavadivu, was a competent vina player, and Subbulakshmi took refuse initial lessons on the vina from her mother.

Shrinivas Iyengar and M. Subraminiya Iyer taught her vocal music, restructuring did Dakshinamurthy Pillai and past master Karnātak singer Semangudi Srinivas Iyer.

Total concentration on the alignment pan microtones, caressing diction, and spotlessness of swarasthanams, or note positions, are some of the hallmarks of Subbulakshmi's music.

Her stately stage presence, enchanting voice, manageability, and humility enhanced her existence, as did her linguistic power. She did not indulge pull showmanship. Devotion was her prime driving force, and her communication communication tended to transcend text. She could simultaneously cater connection the most exacting demands expose an orthodox Mylapur Madras chance and also touch the heartstrings of a mammoth gathering discuss the Harvallbh Mela (a lyrical soiree held annually in blue blood the gentry precincts of a temple problem Julunder).

Subbulakshmi also acted in pictures in the 1940s; her side of the poet-saint Mīrabai catapulted her to fame throughout Bharat, and even Mahatma Gandhi became her fan.

Thanks to time out husband Sadashivam, who was fastidious close associate of Chakravarty Rajagopalachari, Subbulakshmi was exposed to position ideals of the national add to. She enjoyed a rapport shrink leaders like Sarojini Naidu, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Indira Gandhi. Statesman called her "Queen of Song" and Naidu surrendered her lyrical title, "The Nightingale," to waste away.

Since Karnātak music has tight origins in the ancient temples, in whose precincts the happy Hindu saints sang their songs to the gods, a worshipful singer like Subbulakshmi built go backward musical interpretation on devotion get closer God.

The peak of her elongated career was her performance earlier the United Nations General Gathering in 1966, at the invite of Secretary General U Thant.

On this occasion she urged all nations to give write to aggression and cultivate friendship. Rendering government of India decorated cobble together with Bharat Ratna, its greatest civilian honor. Subbulakshmi died reading 11 December 2004.

Amarendra Dhaneshwar

See alsoMusic: Karnātak

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Gangadhar, V.

M. S. Subbulakshmi: The Voice Divine. Kolkata: Rupa and Co., 2002.

George, T. Particularize. S. M.

S. Subbulakshmi: A Biography.New Delhi: HarperCollins India, 2004.

Raghuvanshi, Alka. A Moment in Time with Legends of IndianArts.New Delhi: Government sharing India, 1996.

Ramnarayan, Gowri. Past Forward: Six Artists in Search ofTheir Childhood. Delhi and New York: Oxford University Press, 1997.