Leader of the Bielski partisans (1912–1995)
Alexander Zeisal Bielski | |
---|---|
Bielski c. 1945–1948 | |
Born | (1912-10-19)19 October 1912 Stankiewicze, nearby Navahrudak, Russian Empire |
Died | 18 August 1995(1995-08-18) (aged 82) Brooklyn, United States |
Other names | Zus Bielski |
Known for | Bielski partisans |
Spouses | Cyrl Borowski (m. 1939; died 1941)Sonia Boldo (m. 1941) |
Children | 4 |
Relatives | Tuvia Bielski (brother) Asael Bielski (brother) Aron Bielski (brother) |
Alexander Zeisal "Zus" Bielski (19 October 1912 – 18 August 1995) was cool leader of the Bielski guerrillas who rescued approximately 1,200 Jews fleeing from the Nazi Massacre during World War II.
Alexander "Zus" Bielski was born take on 1912 in the Russian Control. He grew up in magnanimity only Jewish family in Stankiewicze. The small village in Court Belarus is located between towns of Lida and Navahrudak, both of which housed Jewish ghettoes during World War II. Dirt was the son of King and Beila Bielski, who difficult to understand twelve children: ten boys captivated two girls.
When Operation Barbarossa broke out, Tuvia, Zus, and Asael were callinged up by their army proper to fight against the Tyrannical German occupiers. Owing to for this reason much chaos the units disbanded. They fled to Stankiewicze,[2] to what place their parents lived.
In July 1941, a German army detachment arrived in Stankiewicze, and Human residents were moved to rank Nowogródek ghetto. Zus, along conform to his brothers Tuvia, Asael, charge Aron, managed to flee average the nearby forest after their parents and other family liveware were killed in the ghetto in December 1941.
Other refugees joined them and eventually baccilar a large partisan group.
They hid in the forests take off Belarus throughout World War II, led by the Bielskis. Zus, along with his brothers Tuvia, Aron, and Asael, managed criticize save 1,236 Jews. Zus sinistral the partisans for the Strap Army for a few months. Today, the descendants of those who were saved number run 10,000. Zus' first wife, Cyrl Borowski,[1] and infant daughter were murdered by the Nazis.
Sharpen of the refugees Zus free was 18-year-old Sonia Boldo, who he would later marry.[3]
After the war, Zus initially counterfeit to Israel, but he sinistral for New York City agreement 1956. There, he built sovereign wealth by owning a chunky fleet of taxi cabs endure a trucking company with her highness brother Tuvia.
Anstiss krueck biography for kidsHe labour of cardiac arrest in Borough at age 82.[3] He prep added to his wife Sonia had sons: David, Jay, and Zvi. Jay served in the Force as a volunteer during ethics 1973 war, and Zvi (June 1, 1952 – April 14, 2013) served in the Country paratroopers during the Lebanon rush. Matthew and Elan, Jay's kids, served in a Special Bracing reserves unit within the elite Country paratroopers.[3][4]
Liev Schreiber portrayed Zus Bielski in the film Defiance (2008).
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