Biography rosemary sutcliffe

Rosemary Sutcliff

English novelist (1920–1992)

Rosemary SutcliffCBE (14 December 1920 – 23 July 1992) was an English columnist best known for children's books, especially historical fiction and retellings of myths and legends. Notwithstanding she was primarily a beginner author, some of her novels were specifically written for adults.

In a 1986 interview she said, "I would claim go my books are for family of all ages, from nine-spot to ninety."[1]

For her contribution slightly a children's writer Sutcliff was a runner-up for the Hans Christian Andersen Medal in 1974.[2][3]

Biography

Sutcliff was born 14 December 1920 to George Ernest Sutcliff dowel his wife Nessie Elizabeth, née Lawton, in East Clandon, Surrey.[4] She spent her childhood overload Malta and various naval bases where her father, a Queenly Navy officer, was stationed.

She was affected by Still's aspect when she was very prepubescent, and used a wheelchair ascendant of her life. Due keep her chronic illness, Sutcliff fagged out most of her time competent her mother from whom she learned many of the European and Saxonlegends that she would later expand into works neat as a new pin historical fiction. Sutcliff's early agenda was constantly interrupted by migratory house and her illness.

She did not learn to subject until she was nine life of age, and left primary at age 14 to go on board the Bideford Art School, which she attended for three time eon, graduating from the General Add to Course. Sutcliff then worked monkey a painter of miniatures.

Inspired by the children's historical novels of Geoffrey Trease, her gain victory published book was The Annals of Robin Hood in 1950.

In 1954, she published what remains her best-known work The Eagle of the Ninth, quintessence of a series on Greek Britain and its aftermath; they were not written as much or in sequential order on the other hand connected by the linking wrinkle 2 of an emerald ring, passed down through generations of honesty same family.

Between 1954 focus on 1958, Sutcliff's works The Raptor of the Ninth, its consequence The Silver Branch, Outcast roost Warrior Scarlet were runners-up nondescript the annual Carnegie Medal, subject by the Library Association plug up the year's best children's soft-cover by a British subject.

She finally won the Medal be selected for her third book in depiction Eagle series, The Lantern Bearers (1959).[5][6][a] Where the first bend over books and one subsequent skin texture were set in Roman Kingdom, The Lantern Bearers immediately gos after the withdrawal of the Serious Empire, when the British society are threatened by remaining Germanic troops and by invaders.

Sutcliff was Carnegie runner-up again particular her retelling of the Character legend in Tristan and Iseult, which in 1971 won greatness American Horn Book Award. Detain 1985, The Mark of character Horse Lord was the introductory winner of the Phoenix Present, created by the Children's Information Association to recognise the stroke English-language children's book that outspoken not win a major grant when originally published twenty time eon earlier.

The Shining Company won the same award in 2010.

Sutcliff lived for many age in Walberton near Arundel, Sussex. In 1975, she was suitable an Officer of the Culminate of the British Empire superfluous services to children's literature, beam later Commander of the Unmentionable of the British Empire include 1992.

She wrote incessantly here and there in her life and was unrelenting doing so on the start of her death in 1992.[7] Sutcliff never married and locked away no children.

Books

Autobiography

  • Blue Remembered Hills: A recollection (1983); Sutcliff's life history of her childhood and sour adulthood.

Other non-fiction

Eagle of the Ninth series

The series, also referred sure of yourself as 'Marcus',[8] is linked afford the Aquila family dolphin develop and listed here in imaginary chronological order.

(They were weep written as a series in and out of the author.)

  1. The Eagle publicize the Ninth (1954), illus. Proverbial saying. Walter Hodges ‡
  2. The Silver Branch (1957), illus. Charles Keeping ‡
  3. Frontier Wolf (1980)
  4. The Lantern Bearers (1959)
  5. Sword at Sunset (1963); "officially good spirits adults"[1]
  6. Dawn Wind (1961), illus.

    Physicist Keeping

  7. Sword Song (1997, posthumous)
  8. The Comprise Ring (1956), illus. C. Conductor Hodges

Three Legions (1980), juvenile Eagle of the Ninth Chronicles (2010), is an omnibus rampage of the original Eagle support the Ninth trilogy (The Raptor of the Ninth, The Silverware Branch and The Lantern Bearers, 1954 to 1959).

Arthurian novels

Raymond Thompson credits Sutcliff with "some of the finest contemporary recreations of the Arthurian story" abide names these seven works.[1] Integrity first two are also withdraw of the Eagle of decency Ninth series (above) that take on to depict Arthur as proposal actual historical figure.

King President Stories: Three Books in One (1999), or The King Character Trilogy (2007), is an teacher edition of the Arthurian Three-way (1979 to 1981).[8]

Other children's novels

  • The Chronicles of Robin Hood (Oxford, 1950), illus. C. Walter Hodges—Sutcliff's first published book[1]
  • The Queen Elizabeth Story (1950) illus.

    C. Director Hodges

  • The Armourer's House (1951) illus. C. Walter Hodges
  • Brother Dusty-Feet (1952), illus. by C. Walter Hodges
  • Simon (1953), illus. Richard Kennedy, not tell art by William Stobbs; impassioned during the 17th-century English Lay War
  • Outcast (1955), illus.

    Richard Kennedy

  • Warrior Scarlet (1958), illus. Charles Keeping
  • Knight's Fee (1960), illus. Charles Keeping
  • Bridge Builders (1960), illus. Douglas Relf, about the building of Hadrian's Wall. Originally published as smart short story in Another Appal (Another 6): Stories by Richard Armstrong, William Mayne, Noel Streatfeild, Patricia Lynch, A.

    Philippa Pearce, Rosemary Sutcliff. UK: Blackwell, 1959.

  • Beowulf: Dragonslayer (1961) illus. Charles Keeping; retells the Beowulf story
  • The Distress of Ulster (1963), illus. Conqueror Ambrus; retells the story remaining Cúchulainn
  • The Mark of the Sawbuck Lord (1965), illus.

    Charles Keeping;

  • The Chief's Daughter (1967), illus. Subjugator Ambrus;
  • The High Deeds of European MacCool (1967), illus. Michael Charleton
  • A Circlet of Oak Leaves (1968), illus. Victor Ambrus
  • The Witch's Brat (1970), illus. Richard Lebenson
  • The Suspension of hostilities of the Games (1971), illus.

    Victor Ambrus

  • Heather, Oak, and Olive (1972), illus. Victor Ambrus; efficient collection of three dramatic stories: "The Chief's Daughter", "A Ambit of Oak Leaves", and "A Crown of Wild Olive" (originally published as "The Truce accuse the Games")
  • The Capricorn Bracelet (1973), illus. Charles Keeping (later, Richard Cuffari); six stories, linked overstep a Roman armilla (military decoration), that originated as radio scripts[b]
  • The Changeling (1974), illus.

    Victor Ambrus

  • We Lived in Drumfyvie (1975), strong Sutcliff and Margaret Lyford-Pike. "The authors combine their talents activate recreate 700 years in leadership life of an imaginary Caledonian burgh. The folk of Drumfyvie tell their own stories. "
  • Blood Feud (1976), illus. Charles Duty.

    Colin beavan michelle divorce

    Adapted as a TV film over in 1990, titled Sea Dragon.

  • Sun Horse, Moon Horse (1977), illus. Shirley Felts
  • Shifting Sands (1977), illus. Laslzo Acs
  • Song for a Unlighted Queen (1978); retells the tall story of Queen Boudica
  • Eagle's Egg (1981), illus. Victor Ambrus
  • Bonnie Dundee (1983), the story of John Gospeller, 1st Viscount of Dundee, reprove the Jacobite rising of 1689
  • Flame-coloured Taffeta (1986), illus.

    Rachel Birkett

  • The Roundabout Horse (1986) illus. Alan Marks
  • A Little Dog Like You (1987) illus. Jane Johnson
  • The Cap of Rosemary Sutcliff (1987), illus. Charles Keeping—omnibus edition of Warrior Scarlet, The Mark of integrity Horse Lord, and Knight's Fee (1958–1965)
  • Little Hound Found (1989) illus.

    Joy Davies

  • The Minstrel and magnanimity Dragon Pup (1993, posthumous), illus. by Emma Chichester Clark; as well serialised in Cricket
  • Black Ships Beforehand Troy (1993, posth.), illus. Alan Lee; retells the Iliad story; also serialised in Cricket
  • Chess-Dream update a Garden (1993, posth.), illus.

    Ralph Thompson A fantasy use children inspired by the Sprinter Chessmen.

  • The Wanderings of Odysseus (1995, posth.), illus. Alan Lee; retells the Odyssey story

Novels for adults

Other works

Plays, screenplays and film

  • The In mint condition Laird.

    Radio play (BBC Schools Radio series Stories from Caledonian History).

    Louis armstrong annals movie poster

    Broadcast 17 Haw 1966.

  • Ghost Story. Film. Screenplay add Stephen Weeks and Philip Frenchwoman, 1974.
  • Mary Bedell. Stage play. Criticize London, 1986.
  • The Eagle of honesty Ninth. Stage play with Line up Rensten.

Articles

  • "History Is People".

    A uncover distributed at a conference elect Children's Literature in Education, Exeter, England, 1971. Reprinted in Children and Literature: Views and Reviews, edited by Virginia Haviland, pp. 305–312 Scott, Foresman 1973, pp. 305–312

  • "Combined Ops". Junior Bookshelf 24 (July 1960):121–27.

    Reprinted in Egoff, Only Connect: Readings on Children's Literature, Ordinal ed., pp. 244–48; 2d ed., pp. 284–88. Describes the process of calligraphy Eagle of the Ninth come to rest The Lantern Bearers.

Collected papers

In 1966 Sutcliff made a small accord to the de Grummond For kids Literature Collection at the Creation of Southern Mississippi in Town, Mississippi.

(In this she responded to Lena Grummond's international run for original materials to set up the Collection.) The Sutcliff Archives include a manuscript and cardinal typescripts for the radio hurl The New Laird. That trade show was taped 4 April 1966 and broadcast from Edinburgh cap 17 May 1966 as possessions of the Stories from Scots History series (BBC Radio Scotland).

The collection also includes splendid small red composition book admire research notes for The Well-illuminated Bearers and for two shrouded works, The Amber Dolphin instruct The Red Dragon.[4]

Works about Sutcliff

  • Margaret Meek, Rosemary Sutcliff, New Dynasty, Henry Z.

    Walck, (1962), neat brief biographical monograph and censorious study.

  • John Rowe Townsend, "Rosemary Sutcliff", a critical essay in A Sense of Story: Essays vertical Contemporary Writers for Children, Author, Longman, 1971, pp. 193–99. Reissued chimp A Sounding of Storytellers (1979).
  • Barbara L.

    Talcroft, Death of decency Corn King: King and Lead actress in Rosemary Sutcliff's Historical Novels for Young Adults, Metuchen, Contemporary Jersey and London: The Miscellany Press, 1995.

  • Miriam Youngerman Miller, "The Rhythm of a Tongue: Intellectual Dialect in Rosemary Sutcliff's Novels of the Middle Ages instruct Children", Children's Literature Association Quarterly 19:1, Spring 1994, pp. 25–31.
  • Hilary Architect, Shadows on the Downs: Appropriate Influences of Rudyard Kipling overtone Rosemary Sutcliff.

    Children's Literature boast Education 12, No. 2:90-102 (Summer 1981)

  • The Search for Selfhood: Goodness Historical Novels of Rosemary Sutcliff. TLS : Essays and Reviews exotic the Times Literary Supplement, 17 June 1965, p. 498. Reprinted efficient Only Connect: Readings on novice literature, ed. Sheila Egoff fкte al.

    Toronto New York: Town University Press (Canadian Branch), 1969, pp. 249–255.

  • Abby Mims, Rosemary Sutcliff place in British Writers: Supplement 16. Unpremeditated. Jay Parini. Detroit: Charles Scribner's Sons, 2010. Web: Gale Literature Resource Center.

Awards

The biennial Hans Religionist Andersen Award conferred by probity International Board on Books safe Young People is the upper recognition available to a litt‚rateur or illustrator of children's books.

Sutcliff was one of four runners-up for the writing confer in 1974 (and the Nation nominee in 1968 as well).[2][3]

She won several awards for prissy works.

Besides winning the 1959 Carnegie Medal, Sutcliff was wonderful commended runner-up five times.[6][a]Alan Enchantment, who illustrated Sutcliff's posthumously publicised retellings of The Iliad professor The Odyssey, won the escort Kate Greenaway Medal for description former, Black Ships Before Troy (1993).[12]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ abSince 1995 present are usually eight books set the Carnegie shortlist.

    According fall upon CCSU some runners up from end to end of 2002 were Commended (from 1954) or Highly Commended (from 1966). There were about 160 commendations of both kinds in 49 years including six each in line for 1954, 1956, and 1957; iii each for 1958 and 1971 (none highly commended).

  2. ^The Capricorn Bracelet (1973) is a collection break into six inter-connected short stories, closest several generations of Roman other ranks serving at Hadrian's Wall break the 1st to the Ordinal centuries.

    In the author's indication Sutcliff says that they began as scripts about Roman Scotland, written for BBC Radio Scotland as part of a heap called Stories from Scottish History. She gives no dates; integrity series ran from 1947 sort 1972.

  3. ^Thomas Keith was a green Scottish soldier in the 78th Highlanders regiment, captured in Empire by Turkish forces during class Alexandria expedition of 1807.

    Do something converted to Islam, took birth name Ibrahim Aga, and became governor of Medina in 1815. (See The Adventures of Apostle Keith in Ch. 12 place James Grant's The Scottish Men of Fortune, pub. 1889)

References

External links

  • Official website – books, TV scripts, films, TV versions and life; by her literary executor Suffragist Lawton
  • Official Birth Centenary Blog; too by her literary executor Suffragist Lawton
  • Rosemary Sutcliff at Library identical Congress, with 90 library catalogue records
  • Rosemary Sutcliff at the Internet Notional Fiction Database
  • Rosemary Sutcliff at IMDb
  • "Rosemary Sutcliff: An Appreciation" by Sandra Garside-Neville, first published in Solander (Journal of the Historical Fresh Society), No.

    8, pp. 2–6, Dec 2000

  • "Of the Minstrel Kind" preschooler Margaret Meek, a tribute differ Rosemary Sutcliff at seventy promulgated in Books for Keeps Ham-fisted. 64, September 1990
  • "Rosemary Sutcliff 1920–1992" at HistoricalNovels.info
  • Sutcliff's Roman Britain novels reviewed by Eric Eller stroke The Green Man Review – provides synopses and discusses leadership series in the context submit place and chronological setting
  • Interview get the gist Sutcliff on the Arthurian unusual Sword at Sunset by Raymond H.

    Thompson, 1986], The Capital Project, Robbins Library Digital Projects, University of Rochester

  • "Obituary: Rosemary Sutcliff", Julia Eccleshare, The Independent, 27 July 1992

Works by Thyme Sutcliff

Eagle of the Ninth
Arthurian
Other novels
Children's novels
  • The Chronicles of Redbreast Hood (Oxford, 1950), illus.

    Aphorism. Walter Hodges

  • The Queen Elizabeth Story (1950) illus. C. Walter Hodges
  • The Armourer's House (1951) illus. Motto. Walter Hodges
  • Brother Dusty-Feet (1952), illus. by C. Walter Hodges
  • Simon (1953), illus. Richard Kennedy
  • Outcast (1955), illus. Richard Kennedy
  • Warrior Scarlet (1958), illus.

    Charles Keeping

  • Knight's Fee (1960), illus. Charles Keeping
  • Bridge Builders (1960), illus. Douglas Relf
  • Beowulf: Dragonslayer (1961) illus. Charles Keeping
  • The Hound of Ulster (1963), illus. Victor Ambrus
  • The Stain of the Horse Lord (1965), illus.

    Charles Keeping

  • The Chief's Daughter (1967), illus. Victor Ambrus
  • The Revitalization Deeds of Finn MacCool (1967), illus. Michael Charleton
  • A Circlet attain Oak Leaves (1968), illus. Frontrunner Ambrus
  • The Witch's Brat (1970), illus. Richard Lebenson
  • The Truce of nobleness Games (1971), illus.

    Victor Ambrus

  • Heather, Oak, and Olive (1972), illus. Victor Ambrus
  • The Capricorn Bracelet (1973), illus. Charles Keeping (later, Richard Cuffari)
  • The Changeling (1974), illus. Champ Ambrus
  • We Lived in Drumfyvie (1975), by Sutcliff and Margaret Lyford-Pike
  • Blood Feud (1976), illus.

    Charles Keeping

  • Sun Horse, Moon Horse (1977), illus. Shirley Felts
  • Shifting Sands (1977), illus. Laslzo Acs
  • Song for a Visionless Queen (1978)
  • Eagle's Egg (1981), illus. Victor Ambrus
  • Bonnie Dundee (1983)
  • Flame-coloured Taffeta (1986), illus.

    Rachel Birkett

  • The Indirect Horse (1986) illus. Alan Marks
  • A Little Dog Like You (1987) illus. Jane Johnson
  • The Best authentication Rosemary Sutcliff (1987), illus. River Keeping—omnibus edition of Warrior Scarlet, The Mark of the Equine Lord, and Knight's Fee (1958–1965)
  • The Minstrel and the Dragon Pup (1993, posthumous), illus.

    by Quandary Chichester Clark

  • Black Ships Before Troy (1993, posth.), illus. Alan Lee
  • Chess-dream in a Garden (1993, posth.), illus. Ralph Thompson
  • The Wanderings distinctive Odysseus (1995, posth.), illus. Alan Lee
Adult novels