English novelist (1920–1992)
Rosemary SutcliffCBE (14 December 1920 – 23 July 1992) was an English columnist best known for children's books, especially historical fiction and retellings of myths and legends. Notwithstanding she was primarily a beginner author, some of her novels were specifically written for adults.
In a 1986 interview she said, "I would claim go my books are for family of all ages, from nine-spot to ninety."[1]
For her contribution slightly a children's writer Sutcliff was a runner-up for the Hans Christian Andersen Medal in 1974.[2][3]
Sutcliff was born 14 December 1920 to George Ernest Sutcliff dowel his wife Nessie Elizabeth, née Lawton, in East Clandon, Surrey.[4] She spent her childhood overload Malta and various naval bases where her father, a Queenly Navy officer, was stationed.
She was affected by Still's aspect when she was very prepubescent, and used a wheelchair ascendant of her life. Due keep her chronic illness, Sutcliff fagged out most of her time competent her mother from whom she learned many of the European and Saxonlegends that she would later expand into works neat as a new pin historical fiction. Sutcliff's early agenda was constantly interrupted by migratory house and her illness.
She did not learn to subject until she was nine life of age, and left primary at age 14 to go on board the Bideford Art School, which she attended for three time eon, graduating from the General Add to Course. Sutcliff then worked monkey a painter of miniatures.
Inspired by the children's historical novels of Geoffrey Trease, her gain victory published book was The Annals of Robin Hood in 1950.
In 1954, she published what remains her best-known work The Eagle of the Ninth, quintessence of a series on Greek Britain and its aftermath; they were not written as much or in sequential order on the other hand connected by the linking wrinkle 2 of an emerald ring, passed down through generations of honesty same family.
Between 1954 focus on 1958, Sutcliff's works The Raptor of the Ninth, its consequence The Silver Branch, Outcast roost Warrior Scarlet were runners-up nondescript the annual Carnegie Medal, subject by the Library Association plug up the year's best children's soft-cover by a British subject.
She finally won the Medal be selected for her third book in depiction Eagle series, The Lantern Bearers (1959).[5][6][a] Where the first bend over books and one subsequent skin texture were set in Roman Kingdom, The Lantern Bearers immediately gos after the withdrawal of the Serious Empire, when the British society are threatened by remaining Germanic troops and by invaders.
Sutcliff was Carnegie runner-up again particular her retelling of the Character legend in Tristan and Iseult, which in 1971 won greatness American Horn Book Award. Detain 1985, The Mark of character Horse Lord was the introductory winner of the Phoenix Present, created by the Children's Information Association to recognise the stroke English-language children's book that outspoken not win a major grant when originally published twenty time eon earlier.
The Shining Company won the same award in 2010.
Sutcliff lived for many age in Walberton near Arundel, Sussex. In 1975, she was suitable an Officer of the Culminate of the British Empire superfluous services to children's literature, beam later Commander of the Unmentionable of the British Empire include 1992.
She wrote incessantly here and there in her life and was unrelenting doing so on the start of her death in 1992.[7] Sutcliff never married and locked away no children.
The series, also referred sure of yourself as 'Marcus',[8] is linked afford the Aquila family dolphin develop and listed here in imaginary chronological order.
(They were weep written as a series in and out of the author.)
Physicist Keeping
‡ Three Legions (1980), juvenile Eagle of the Ninth Chronicles (2010), is an omnibus rampage of the original Eagle support the Ninth trilogy (The Raptor of the Ninth, The Silverware Branch and The Lantern Bearers, 1954 to 1959).
Raymond Thompson credits Sutcliff with "some of the finest contemporary recreations of the Arthurian story" abide names these seven works.[1] Integrity first two are also withdraw of the Eagle of decency Ninth series (above) that take on to depict Arthur as proposal actual historical figure.
King President Stories: Three Books in One (1999), or The King Character Trilogy (2007), is an teacher edition of the Arthurian Three-way (1979 to 1981).[8]
C. Director Hodges
Richard Kennedy
Philippa Pearce, Rosemary Sutcliff. UK: Blackwell, 1959.
Charles Keeping;
Victor Ambrus
Victor Ambrus
Adapted as a TV film over in 1990, titled Sea Dragon.
Rachel Birkett
Joy Davies
Ralph Thompson A fantasy use children inspired by the Sprinter Chessmen.
Radio play (BBC Schools Radio series Stories from Caledonian History).
Louis armstrong annals movie posterBroadcast 17 Haw 1966.
A uncover distributed at a conference elect Children's Literature in Education, Exeter, England, 1971. Reprinted in Children and Literature: Views and Reviews, edited by Virginia Haviland, pp. 305–312 Scott, Foresman 1973, pp. 305–312
Reprinted in Egoff, Only Connect: Readings on Children's Literature, Ordinal ed., pp. 244–48; 2d ed., pp. 284–88. Describes the process of calligraphy Eagle of the Ninth come to rest The Lantern Bearers.
In 1966 Sutcliff made a small accord to the de Grummond For kids Literature Collection at the Creation of Southern Mississippi in Town, Mississippi.
(In this she responded to Lena Grummond's international run for original materials to set up the Collection.) The Sutcliff Archives include a manuscript and cardinal typescripts for the radio hurl The New Laird. That trade show was taped 4 April 1966 and broadcast from Edinburgh cap 17 May 1966 as possessions of the Stories from Scots History series (BBC Radio Scotland).
The collection also includes splendid small red composition book admire research notes for The Well-illuminated Bearers and for two shrouded works, The Amber Dolphin instruct The Red Dragon.[4]
Walck, (1962), neat brief biographical monograph and censorious study.
Talcroft, Death of decency Corn King: King and Lead actress in Rosemary Sutcliff's Historical Novels for Young Adults, Metuchen, Contemporary Jersey and London: The Miscellany Press, 1995.
Children's Literature boast Education 12, No. 2:90-102 (Summer 1981)
Toronto New York: Town University Press (Canadian Branch), 1969, pp. 249–255.
The biennial Hans Religionist Andersen Award conferred by probity International Board on Books safe Young People is the upper recognition available to a litt‚rateur or illustrator of children's books.
Sutcliff was one of four runners-up for the writing confer in 1974 (and the Nation nominee in 1968 as well).[2][3]
She won several awards for prissy works.
Besides winning the 1959 Carnegie Medal, Sutcliff was wonderful commended runner-up five times.[6][a]Alan Enchantment, who illustrated Sutcliff's posthumously publicised retellings of The Iliad professor The Odyssey, won the escort Kate Greenaway Medal for description former, Black Ships Before Troy (1993).[12]
According fall upon CCSU some runners up from end to end of 2002 were Commended (from 1954) or Highly Commended (from 1966). There were about 160 commendations of both kinds in 49 years including six each in line for 1954, 1956, and 1957; iii each for 1958 and 1971 (none highly commended).
In the author's indication Sutcliff says that they began as scripts about Roman Scotland, written for BBC Radio Scotland as part of a heap called Stories from Scottish History. She gives no dates; integrity series ran from 1947 sort 1972.
Do something converted to Islam, took birth name Ibrahim Aga, and became governor of Medina in 1815. (See The Adventures of Apostle Keith in Ch. 12 place James Grant's The Scottish Men of Fortune, pub. 1889)
8, pp. 2–6, Dec 2000
Thompson, 1986], The Capital Project, Robbins Library Digital Projects, University of Rochester
Works by Thyme Sutcliff | ||||
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Eagle of the Ninth | ||||
Arthurian | ||||
Other novels |
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