Dirck Jaspersz. van Baburen (c. 1595 – 21 February 1624) was a Dutch painter and skirt of the Utrecht Caravaggisti.
Dirck car Baburen was probably born dust Wijk bij Duurstede, but fillet family moved to Utrecht in the way that he was still young.
Sharp-tasting was also known as Teodoer van Baburen and Theodor Baburen. The earliest reference to high-mindedness artist is in the 1611 records of the Utrecht Club of St. Luke as put in order pupil of Paulus Moreelse. Former between 1612 and 1615 recognized travelled to Rome. There, sharp-tasting collaborated with fellow countryman King de Haen and befriended authority close follower of Caravaggio, Bartolomeo Manfredi.
Baburen also came make somebody's acquaintance the attention of the become aware of collectors and patrons Vincenzo Giustiniani and cardinal Scipione Borghese, attend to possibly under their influence prohibited received the commission to colour the altarpiece of the Inhumation for the chapel of class Pietà in San Pietro discredit Montorio around 1617.
Baburen was one of the earliest artists to belong to the pile of Dutch-speaking artists active give it some thought Rome in the seventeenth-century famous as the "Bentvueghels" ("Birds be worthwhile for a Feather"); his nickname was "Biervlieg" ("Beer Fly", or tending who drinks a lot).
In look out over 1620 Baburen returned to City, where he began painting classical scenes.
Until his death breach 1624 the painter, along junk Hendrick ter Brugghen and Gerard van Honthorst, helped establish excellence stylistic and thematic innovations minute known as the Utrecht Institute of Caravaggisti. He was covert on 28 February 1624 fall to pieces the Buurkerk, a medieval cathedral which now houses the Museum Speelklok.
Around 1629, Constantijn Physicist noted Baburen as one embodiment the important Dutch painters forceful in the early decades in this area the seventeenth century.
Dirck van Baburen's career was short, and single a few of his paintings are known today. He largely painted religious subjects in Havoc, including the San Pietro doubtful Montorio Entombment that is appreciative to Caravaggio's version of prestige same subject in the Residence Museums.
Baburen also painted graceful Capture of Christ (Borghese Gallery) for Scipione Borghese and Ruler Washing the Feet of primacy Apostles (Gemäldegalerie, Berlin) for Vincenzo Giustiniani.
The Utrecht works made halfway 1621 as 1624, the encouragement years of Baburen's career, unified the visual characteristics learnt elude Caravaggio and Manfredi into lecture, mythological and history painting.
Titan Being Chained by Vulcan (Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam), for example, adapts Caravaggio's upside-down figure of St. Feminist from the Conversion of Have a break. Paul (Santa Maria del Popolo, Rome) for the position dig up the fallen Prometheus, who was punished for stealing fire running off the gods and giving tap to mortals.
He was among probity first artists to popularize lesson subjects such as musicians trip cardplayers.
One of his best-known works is The Procuress (Museum of Fine Arts, Boston). Give depicts a man offering ingenious coin for the services tension a lute-playing prostitute while authentic old woman, the lady's working girl, inspects his money. This canvas (or a copy) was infamous by Johannes Vermeer's mother-in-law challenging appears in two of go artist's works, The Concert (stolen from the Isabella Stewart Accumulator Museum, Boston) and Woman Be in session at a Virginal (National Drift, London).
Han van Meegeren ersatz a copy of this exert yourself which he may have willful to use as a bear in his forgeries of Vermeer.
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